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〜にすぎない

N2

merely, no more than, only

Formation: N + にすぎない; V-plain / い-adj plain + にすぎない; な-adj / N + である + にすぎない; past: にすぎなかった

〜にすぎない says that something is only X and nothing more. The speaker is deliberately playing down its size, importance or significance: it is just a rumour, just an excuse, a mere ten percent. It is a little formal and appears often in essays, news and argument, though it is also used in careful speech. Its closest neighbour is 〜にほかならない, which points the other way: it insists emphatically that something is exactly X. 〜にすぎない shrinks X. Compared with plain だけだ, 〜にすぎない is more formal and more clearly dismissive or modest.

Variants: にすぎず、にすぎなかった、にすぎません、であるにすぎない

Examples

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