〜さえ〜ば
N2as long as, if only (this one condition is met)
Formation: N + さえ + V-ば / い-adj-ければ / な-adj・N + なら・であれば; V-ます stem + さえ + すれば; V-て + さえ + いれば; い-adj-く + さえ + あれば; な-adj・N + で + さえ + あれば
Says that one condition is all it takes for the result to follow, and that nothing else matters. With past results it expresses regret: if only X had (or hadn't) happened. It is used in both speech and writing. Compare 〜限り, which means "as long as" a state continues, and 〜ないことには, which says that without X the result cannot happen; さえ〜ば stresses that X alone is enough.
Variants: 〜さえすれば、〜さえしなければ、〜てさえいれば、〜さえあれば、〜さえなければ
Examples
- 天気さえよければ、山頂から富士山が見えます。
As long as the weather is good, you can see Mt. Fuji from the summit. - このボタンを押しさえすれば、自動で録画が始まる。
All you have to do is press this button, and recording starts automatically. - あの時一言謝ってさえいれば、こんなことにはならなかった。
If only I had apologized back then, things wouldn't have come to this.
In real texts 0 occurrence(s)
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